Grandiflora rose plant named &#39;meidysouk&#39;

ABSTRACT

A new and distinct variety of Grandiflora rose plant is provided that abundantly and substantially continuously forms attractive very double strongly fragrant light orange suffused with light red blossoms that well drop petals upon full maturity. The vegetation is strong. A vigorous bushy growth habit is displayed. The disease resistance is very good, particularly with respect to Botrytis. The plant is well suited for providing distinctive attractive ornamentation in the landscape.

BOTANICAL/COMMERCIAL CLASSIFICATION

Rosa hybrida/Grandiflora Rose Plant

VARIETAL DENOMINATION

cv. Meidysouk

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The new variety of Rosa hybrida Grandiflora rose plant was created in France by artificial pollination wherein two parents were crossed which previously had been studied in the hope that they would contribute the desired characteristics. The female parent (i.e., the seed parent) was the ‘Meirestif’ variety (non-patented in the United States). The male parent (i.e., pollen parent) was the product of the cross of the ‘Meicapinal’ variety (non-patented in the United States) and the ‘Ausmas’ variety (non-patented in the United States).

The parentage of the new variety can be summarized as follows:

(‘Meirestif’×‘Meicapinal’)×‘Ausmas’.

The seeds resulting from the above pollination were sown and small plants were obtained which were physically and biologically different from each other. Selective study resulted in the identification of a single plant of the new variety.

It was found that the new Grandiflora rose plant of the present invention:

(a) forms strong vegetation,

(b) displays a vigorous bushy growth habit with very dense dark green foliage having a glossy upper surface,

(c) abundantly and substantially continuously forms attractive very double strongly fragrant light orange suffused with light red blossoms that well drop petals upon full maturity,

(d) displays very good disease resistance particularly with respect to Botrytis, and

(e) is well suited for providing distinctive attractive ornamentation in the landscape.

The light blossom coloration contrasts nicely with the glossy dark green foliage.

The new variety well meets the needs of the horticultural industry and can be grown to advantage in parks and gardens.

The new variety can be readily distinguished from its ancestors upon an inspection of the blossoms. More specifically, the ‘Meirestif’ variety forms ocher colored blossoms, the ‘Meicapinal’ variety forms medium pink colored blossoms, and the ‘Ausmas’ variety forms rich deep yellow colored blossoms.

The new variety has been found to undergo asexual propagation at Le Cannet des Maures, Var, France, by a number of routes, including budding, grafting, and the use of cuttings. Such asexual propagation by the above-mentioned techniques has shown that the characteristics of the new variety are stable and are strictly transmissible by such asexual propagation from one generation to another. Accordingly, the new variety undergoes asexual propagation in a true-to-type manner.

The new variety has been named ‘Meidysouk’.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH

The accompanying photograph shows as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in a color illustration of this character, typical specimens of plant parts of the new variety. The rose plants of the new variety were approximately two years of age and were observed during May while asexually reproduced from cuttings and growing outdoors on their own roots at Le Cannet des Maures, Var, France. Standard color information is provided at the bottom of the photograph for comparative purposes.

FIG. 1 illustrates a specimen of a young shoot;

FIG. 2 illustrates a specimen of a floral bud before the opening of the sepals;

FIG. 3 illustrates a specimen of a floral bud at the opening of the sepals;

FIG. 4 illustrates a specimen of a floral bud at the opening of the petals;

FIG. 5 illustrates a specimen of a flower in the course of opening;

FIG. 6 illustrates a specimen of an open flower—plan view—obverse;

FIG. 7 illustrates a specimen of an open flower—plan view—reverse;

FIG. 8 illustrates a specimen of a fully open flower—plan view—obverse;

FIG. 9 illustrates a specimen of a fully open flower—plan view—reverse;

FIG. 10 illustrates a specimen of a floral receptacle showing arrangement of the stamens and pistils;

FIG. 11 illustrates a specimen of a floral receptacle showing arrangement of the pistils (stamens removed);

FIG. 12 illustrates a specimen of a main branch;

FIG. 13 illustrates a specimen of a flowering stem;

FIG. 14 illustrates a specimen of a leaf with 3 leaflets—plan view—upper surface (top) and—under surface (bottom); and

FIG. 15 illustrates a specimen of a leaf with 5 leaflets—plan view—under surface (left) and—upper surface (right).

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The chart used in the identification of the colors is that of The Royal Horticultural Society (R.H.S. Colour Chart—1995 or equivalent) except where ordinary color terms are utilized. Such common color terms are to be accorded their customary dictionary significance. The description is based upon the observation of plants of the new variety at an age of approximately two years during the month of May while being grown on their own roots at Le Cannet des Maures, Var, France.

-   Class: Grandiflora. -   Plant:     -   -   Growth habit.—bushy. -   Branches:     -   -   Color.—young stems: commonly near Yellow-Green Group 144A             with some anthocyanin coloration of near Greyed-Red Group             178A. — adult wood: commonly near Yellow-Green Group 146B.         -   Thorns.—configuration: curved downwards on the upper surface             and slightly concave on the under surface with an oval base.             — quantity and size on young stems: commonly approximately             13 on average having lengths of approximately 6 to 9 mm over             a stem length of 10 cm, and commonly bear no small prickles.             — quantity and size on adult stems: commonly approximately             16 on average having lengths of approximately 6 to 9 mm over             a stem length of 10 cm, and commonly bear no small prickles.             — color on young stems: near Greyed-Red Group 181A. — color             on adult stems: near Greyed-Red Group 181C. -   Leaves:     -   -   Overall appearance.—very dense dark green.         -   Leaflets.—shape: generally oval. number 3, and most often 5             and 7. apex: cuspidate. base: rounded. — size: the terminal             leaflets commonly are approximately 5.4 cm in length on             average and approximately 4.5 cm in width on average. —             serration: slightly denticulate, small and single. —             texture: firm, and smooth, and glossy on the upper surface.             — color (young foliage): near Green Group 137B on the upper             surface, and near Green Group 138B on the under surface. —             color (adult foliage): near Green Group 137A on the upper             surface, and near Green Group 138B on the under surface.         -   Petiole.—length: commonly approximately 3 to 3.5 cm on             average. — texture: slightly glandular on the upper surface             and commonly with a few prickles on the under surface. —             color: with anthocyanin coloration of Greyed-Orange Group             175A on the upper surface, and near Yellow-Green Group 148C             on the under surface.         -   Rachis.—color: near Yellow-Green Group 145B and 145C on the             upper surface, and near Yellow-Green Group 146C on the under             surface.         -   Stipules.—general appearance: adnate, pectinate, and             relatively broad. — Size: commonly approximately 1.2 to 2 cm             in length on average, and approximately 7 to 9 mm in width             on average. — color: near Yellow-Green Group 145B and 145C             on the upper surface, and near Yellow-Green Group 146C on             the under surface. -   Inflorescence:     -   -   Number of flowers.—commonly approximately 1 to 5 fully             double blossoms per stem.         -   Peduncle.—glandular, commonly approximately 4.2 cm in length             on average, approximately 5 mm in diameter on average, and             near Yellow-Green Group 146C in coloration.         -   Sepals.—shape: longish and narrowly pointed, and somewhat             rounded at the base. — texture: tomentose on upper surface,             and smooth on the under surface. size: approximately 3.2 cm             in length on average, and approximately 1.6 cm in width on             average at the base. color: near Yellow-Green Group 148C on             the upper surface, and near Yellow-Green Group 148B on the             under surface.         -   Buds.—shape: generally ovate and large. — length:             approximately 2.5 cm on average. — width: approximately 2.3             cm at the widest point on average. — color: as the calyx             breaks, near Yellow-Orange Group 16B and 16C on the upper             surface, and Yellow-Orange Group 16B margined with near Red             Group 47C on the under surface.         -   Flower.—diameter: approximately 11 to 14 cm on average. —             shape: cup-shaped. — color (in course of opening): upper             side: near Yellow Group 4D, amply suffused with near Red             Group 36C and 36D, margined with near Red Group 51D, and             with a spot at the base of near Yellow Group 12B. under             side: near Orange Group 27B, 27C, and 27D, and suffused and             margined with Red Group 54D. — color (when open): upper             side: near Orange Group 27D, suffused and margined with near             Red Group 56D, and with a spot of near Yellow Group 12B at             the base. under side: nearly Orange Group 27D, and suffused             and margined with near Red Group 56D. — Fragrance: strong. —             petal number: commonly approximately 66 to 71 on average             under normal growing conditions. — petal shape: commonly             display a rounded tip and an obtuse base. — petal             arrangement: imbricated and commonly without petaloids. —             petal texture: firm. — petal length: commonly approximately             5.5 cm on average. — petal width: commonly approximately 5.5             cm on average. — petal drop: good with the petals commonly             detaching cleanly before drying. — stamen number: commonly             approximately 94 on average. — anthers: arranged regularly             around the styles, commonly approximately 0.2 cm in size on             average, and near Yellow-Orange Group 14D in coloration. —             filaments: commonly approximately 7 to 9 mm in length on             average, and near Greyed-Red Group 181C in coloration. —             pistils: commonly approximately 72 on average. — styles:             commonly approximately 1 mm in size on average, and near             Orange Group 27D in coloration. — stigmas: commonly             approximately 4 mm in size and near Greyed-Red Group 181D in             coloration. — receptacle: pitcher-shaped, commonly             approximately 1.2 cm in length on average, commonly             approximately 1.1 cm in width at the widest point, smooth in             texture, and near Yellow-Green Group 146C in coloration. -   Development:     -   -   Vegetation.—very strong.         -   Blooming.—medium season, abundant and substantially             continuous.         -   Tolerance to diseases.—very good, particularly with respect             to Botrytis. 

I claim:
 1. A new and distinct Grandiflora rose plant characterized by the following characteristics: (a) forms strong vegetation, (b) displays a vigorous bushy growth habit with very dense dark green foliage having a glossy upper surface, (c) abundantly and substantially continuously forms attractive very double strongly fragrant light orange suffused with light red blossoms that well drop petals upon full maturity, (d) displays very good disease resistance particularly with respect to Botrytis, and (e) is well suited for providing distinctive attractive ornamentation in the landscape; substantially as shown and described. 